Monday, March 24, 2014

Day 126: Applied CCBS



This weekend, I wrote an article about the Common Core nonsense that has been floating around.  It was surprisingly popular, so I thought I would try it out in class.

The only edit I made was adding the arrows.
I had students work in pairs on this activity and they met my expectations and exceeded them.

The students all figured out the method that Jack was using to solve the problem, identified where he made his mistake and, with varying degrees of eloquence, wrote letters, many of which contained diagrams.

I did not prompt them in any way other than the above picture and the instruction "provide Jack with the kind of feedback that you would want from me."

After I collected their letters, we had a talked about it, discussing whether the method was valid one and, more importantly, whether it mattered.

Then I showed the original picture and read them the parent letter.


Then, again without prompting, I asked "Tell me you first impression of this letter."

The first three reactions were "That guy's an idiot. That wasn't hard to figure out what was happening."

The fourth student I asked gave me an amazing answer:

Full disclosure: None of the students in my geometry class have degrees in electronics engineering.

We did have an excellent discussion about place value and what it truly means to subtract.  They agreed that they saw the value and validity in using the number line, but were split about whether or not THEY would use it.

So I wrote 1001-2 on the board and asked a student, called on at random, to do it in his head.  He laughed in an embarrassed way and then told me "999."

Me: "How did you do that?"
S: "I started at 1001 and took off 1 to get to 1000, but I still had to take another 1 off, so that got me to 999."
Me: "Awesome! Can you write it down?"

That's where it fell apart.  He got confused quickly, so we crowd-sourced it from the rest of the class.  We put it on the board and they wanted to use the column approach.  If you want to know exactly how it went, almost verbatim, check out this video from Christopher Danielson's write-up about this task.


I even went so far as to ask what grade level they felt this was an appropriate task for.  The class consensus was 2nd or 3rd grade, but they felt that the letters wouldn't be so well written. Their optional homework tonight was to read the parent letter again, react to it and respond to it.

This was another good discussion that I've had with them about numeracy and the basis of their mathematical knowledge.


Then I got an e-mail telling me that some of my geometry kids were concerned that they are not learning math and won't be prepared for Algebra II.  They were concerned that they were doing too much science and not enough math.  The wind in my sails vanished in an instant.

Then pre-algebra took their chapter 4 test, in partners.  It was 20 questions, 18 multiple choice, 2 open-ended.  At the end of the first class, not a single group was done.  They barely finished by the end of the second period and I'm VERY dubious about the quality of the work.

Most of the groups were working VERY hard and I give them full kudos for that.  Their questions to me, however, showed a complete lack of retention and understanding of any of the topics from the chapter.

The most depressing questions for me during the test was "Is this the kind of problem where you flip the thing?"

Even though I have been struggling to get them to make connections and be able to decipher what a problem is asking them to do, the need to have a set procedure is so deeply engrained that I don't know how to overcome it.

I watched them try to re-invent the wheel on every single problem, not even looking back to previous problems to see how they had just done it.  I watched them give up (and rightly so) on a simple proportion problem after 10 minutes.

I can engage my geometry students in meaningful discussions, but I am having tremendous difficulty figuring out how to help the pre-algebra students build their own bridges, or even retain and recall material.

When they can't remember what to do, they feel stupid.  When they feel stupid, they tune out the class.  When they tune out the class, they fall behind.  When I try to catch them up, they claim they are stupid and tune out the class.

Our building math coach has been coming to my class for the past few days to help me identify areas that I can improve.  His suggestion was to break the test up into smaller parts and time them.

I did this for period 8/9 with MUCH greater success and engagement.  Students worked in pairs on 2-6 problems at a time.  I set a timer and collected the pages, giving out the next one, when it went off.  If they finished early, they could move on, gaining more time for harder problems.

I haven't graded it yet, but there were many fewer blank papers turned in at the end.

So geometry class went VERY well and I will focus my positivity on that, drawing strength from my passion there to keep pushing and striving to find a way to reach the pre-algebra students.

9 comments:

  1. You are obviously a very good and concerned teacher working with middle-schoolers, right? Unfortunately as a concerned parent we get this kind of home works in our third-graders backpacks, with teachers themselves at a loss what to do. Like the other day I got an invitation to find prime factors for 713 without using the calculator, because frankly the teacher did not bother to mention one.
    Plus because there is no text books we cannot even peek at what material is being taught and how we should approach the subject in the first place. Its like "Here, try to solve that at 8 pm in the evening"

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    Replies
    1. Why would a teacher ever give students an assignment they don't know how to do? LOOK AT ME AS I PUNCH HOLES IN YOUR GARBAGE

      Delete
    2. Elena,

      Thank you so much for reading and for posting your comments. I won't try to defend the actions of a teacher without knowing their intentions, but I will say that people get into teaching because they want to help students learn.

      Have you tried contacting the teacher to talk about this issue? It's possible that she/he doesn't like the kinds of assignments that they are forced to give by micromanaging administrators. Teachers do not always have as much control over what and how they teach as people think.

      I'm lucky enough to have an amazing principal who supports me and, when she has a concern or question, she asks me about it before making a decision. Not everyone is so lucky.

      What I will say is that any teacher worth their salt will appreciate a meaningful, productive dialogue about what's happening in the class.

      Good luck and please keep me posted on how it goes! Feel free to reach out on Twitter as well!

      :-)

      P.S. If you're reading this blog and posting comments, then you have something even better than a text book. You have the internet!

      Delete
  2. Justin

    The concerned email you mentioned about learning too much science and not enough math - from whom did you receive this email? Was it sent directly to you or to an admin who then passed it on? What a depressing email...

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. My principal relayed it to me. I asked her for a redacted copy without names so I could look at specifics.

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  3. Justin, you speak to math teacher soul. I am encountering the same frustration with the lack of retention and the re-inventing of the wheel (http://mathmama95.com/2014/03/30/spring-fever/). I struggle daily with how to overcome their robotic need for processes and their emphatic refusal to work to learn WHY the processes work. I LOVE THE NUMBER LINE PROBLEM!!!! I think I might use this as a math journal prompt this week and see what my students have to say. I know you feel deflated but have hope! THERE ARE OTHERS OUT THERE THAT FEEL THE SAME WAY! That's why I LOVE MTBoS and Twitter!!!

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    Replies
    1. There seems be lots of people saying "It's not ok to use the number line as a senior in high school" but I can't figure out why.

      I tell my students to count on their hands if they have to! I want accuracy and a legit process. Counting on their fingers and using a number line provide both of those things.

      In addition, the number is how people think about it in their heads. We need to move away from the idea that it's too "elementary" and kids shouldn't use it. They should use whatever works for them!

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  4. Just found your blog - I'm a middle school science teacher, and fully support your "time out" to look at the sample problem and have the students work through it. The practice of critical thinking is SO important, and any time the students get to do it (in a guided group - even better) the better off they will be. I bet they were ALL engaged with rigorous/relevant content on those days - and feeling very proud of themselves for "getting it". Power on with Geometry when you are finished, and keep on using those moments as they come up!

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